Filipino
veterans assailed the alleged inaction of the Pentagon on an 8-month-old Obama
directive to look into the possibility of using documents other than the
so-called Missouri List that can make them eligible to get a one-time lump sum
payment.
Filipino World War II
veterans belonging to the American Coalition of Filipino Veterans (ACFV) led by
its two top leaders – Patrick Ganio, 91 and Franco Arcebal, 86 – railed against
the White House last July 26 to draw attention to their plight.
They called on President
Obama to deliver on his promise to help the aging Filipino World War II
veterans after thousands were turned away because their names could not be
found in the official US Army roster in St. Louis , Missouri .
They complained that their
petitions have largely been ignored by US Defense Undersecretary for Policy
James Miller who was apparently tasked to look into President Obama’s directive
last November to “update and simplify” procedures for recognizing Filipino
World War II veterans.
Instead, the elderly
veterans lamented, a US Army policy declaration last May 2 determined that
Philippine Commonwealth military records at the National
Personnel Records
Center in St. Louis was deemed “not official”.
This appeared to contravene
the spirit of the Filipino Veterans Equity Compensation – tacked into the 2009
American Recovery & Reinvestment Act (aka stimulus bill) which had at least
recognized the validity of the Missouri List, they noted.
The equity compensation
provides $15,000 for Filipino World War II veterans living in the US and $9,000 for those in the Philippines .
The amount was settlement for the 1946 Rescission Act that deprived Filipino
soldiers and guerillas who served under US military command in World War II
of veterans benefits, including those given to other American allies.
An initial amount of $198
million was set aside for the one-time lump payments for 18,000 veterans who
were believed to be what was left of Filipino soldiers and guerillas who fought
under American command during the Pacific War.
But it turned out the
number was much bigger, prompting the US Congress to replenish the fund. Today,
a total of $221 million have been paid out to Filipino veterans here and in the
Philippines .
There is still $44 million reportedly in the kitty.
The US Department of
Veterans Affairs said they received a total of 42,713 applications but rejected
24,220 for various reasons. Only 4,430 of those applicants filed appeals and
challenged the grounds for rejection.
Eric Lachica, ACFV
executive director, and other veterans activists have blamed the VA’s rigid
certification requirements for the large number of denials.
Of the thousands of cases
now being looked into by the Board of Veterans Appeals, only 189 (about 4
percent) have been reopened.
They sent copies of letters
to various US
officials, including one from Nevada Sen. Dean Heller to Defense Secretary Leon
Panetta dated July 18 to underscore how hard they’ve been
trying to reach out to the Pentagon.
“We are working with the
staff of Sen. Daniel Inouye (D-HI), Sen. Daniel Akaka (D-HI) and Rep. Joe Heck
(R-NV) and the White House Commission on Asian Pacific Americans to update this
US Army policy. They look forward to your kind assistance and prompt action as
commander-in-chief,” the letter said.
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